FAQ


Charger

Where can I get the charger to be repaired?

What are the office hours?

How long will it take for repairing the charger? How much is the fee? Should I bring along the receipt?

What is the difference between Linear and Pulse charging? Which one is better?

Why does the charger switch to "slow charge" within several minutes?

How can I use APEX Chargers to charge a NiMH 3000 battery?

What is the capacity setting for chargers while charging and discharging batteries?


Speed Controller

How to adjust the speed controller so that it is more suitable for use on a R/C aeroplane?

What can I do if the servo out of control with my Mini-Z?

I cannot use Futaba model 3PK R/C system for APEX Speed Controllers, what is the problem?


Others

 Why do I need the Internal Resistance Meter (I.R. Meter)?
 


Q: Where can I get the charger to be repaired? What are the office hours?
A: Our address is:
Advanced Avionics Ltd.
6TH FLOOR, BLOCK B,
SUNVIEW INDUSTRIAL BUILDING,
3 ON YIP STREET,
CHAI WAN,
HONG KONG.
Our service hours are:
Monday to Friday
9:00am - 12:50pm
and
2:00pm - 5:50pm
Saturday
9:00am - 12:50pm 


Q: How long will it take for repairing the charger? How much is the fee? Should I bring along the receipt?
A: All chargers have life-time warranty (Terms and conditions applied). Please see our support page for more info. No components or service charge is required.

All  warranty  services will only be provided upon presentation of the original valid product's warranty card with proof of purchase (dealer's receipt or invoice).


Q: What is the difference between Linear and Pulse charging? Which one is better?
A: There are two kinds of charging technology. The first one is Linear charging where batteries are charged by a constant current. The second one is Pulse charging where batteries are charged by a frequently on and off current. The difference between the two kinds of charging technique is that a Pulse Charger can charge a battery to higher power but lower capacity, whereas a Linear Charger can charge a battery to higher capacity but lower power. It is hard to determine which kind  of charger is better. Which one is more suitable for you depends on the particular situation you are in. For example, if you still have much electricity inside your batteries after a race, it is preferred using a Pulse Charger to increase the power. If you want to have a lower battery power but a longer racing time, you should charge the batteries with a Linear Charger. Moreover, you need to match the charging method with your gearbox ratio and the number of turns of your motor. APEX provides both Linear and Pulse chargers for you to choose.
 

Q: Why does the charger switch to "slow charge" mode within several minutes?
A: There are several reasons:

  • The batteries being charged are blend new.
  • The batteries being charged are over-charged.
  • The batteries being charged have not been used for a long time.
  • The batteries being charged have been used over 30 times and have no balance.
  • The socket of the charger is loose.
  • The solder bars of the batteries being charged have bad contacts.
  • The batteries being charged are damaged.
    There are two solutions:
  • Turn the charger to "cycle" mode, it starts discharge and then charge battery in one cycle.
  • Use slow charge to charge the batteries for approximately 14 hours.
    If you ARE CERTAIN your batteries are working properly, and the charger still has problems after you have performed the above recommended solutions, you have to take or send the charger to our company. 


    Q: How can I use APEX Chargers to charge a NiMH 3000 battery?
    A: In fact, all our chargers are ready for charging NiMH 3000 batteries. We recommend not to use more than 3A for charging. For model 0 (ZERO), up to 5A can be used.


    When you use m+ (MU PLUS) or b+ (BETA PLUS) charge a 3000 NiMH battery, you can even use up to 6.5A. This is because these two chargers have the "Zero Delta Voltage Technology" that can cut off the charging of the batteries at 45 degree Celsius with a very high punch. No matter which model of our chargers is used, we recommend use of a cooling fan to cool down the charging batteries. This allows the batteries to be charged to a higher capacity.


    Beta Plus Battery Charger


    Q: What is the capacity setting for chargers while charging and discharging batteries?
    A: Before charging or discharging a battery, you should check it's battery type and battery capacity. Make sure the charger support your battery type.

    Charging

     

    Discharging

    For Lithium-ion,
    1C for Japan battery
    0.5C for lower class battery
    0.3C for the lowest class battery
    For NiCd,
    2C for all battery 2C for all battery
    For NiMH, (0DV must set)
    2C for Japan battery 2C for all battery
    1.5C others

    E.g.

  • When using 3000mAh battery to charge in 1C, the charge ampere equals BATTERY CAPACITY x 1. You should set the capacity to 3A.
  • When using 2400mAh battery to disharge in 2C, the discharge ampere equals BATTERY CAPACITY x 2. You should set the capacity to 4.8A.


    Q: How to adjust the speed controller so that it is more suitable for use on a R/C aeroplane?
    A: Everyone knows that there is no brake or reverse when an aeroplane is flying. All APEX Speed Controllers can have the brake and reverse functions disabled. The adjustment is very simple. You just need to follow the instructions step by step:

  • Disconnect the motor from the Speed Controller.
  • Switch on your transmitter.
  • Connect the Speed Controller to a fully charged battery and switch on the power.
  • Set the transmitter throttle position to full reverse and the trim to neutral.
  • Press the setup button on the Speed Controller for 2 seconds until the green (on some model is red)  LED blinks.
  • Pull the transmitter throttle to full forward and then to full reverse. Next, pull the trim to full reverse.
  • Leave the transmitter throttle at full reverse and pull the trim to neutral. The setup LED will switch off automatically.
  • Now the Speed Controller is fully set and you can start to enjoy your APEX Speed Controller.

  • Positive Speed Controller

    Note: This adjustment is suitable for all APEX Speed Controllers.


    Q: What can I do if the servo out of control with my Mini-Z?
    A: If you find that the servo turns left and right by itself when the car goes forward, this may be caused by the motor of your Mini-Z. This is because some motors have very large noises. We have found a method to fix this problem: (The method in figure 2 is suitable for all Mini-Z players regardless of whether you have installed a Turbo-RB or not.)

    1. At the red circles locate the input wires of the ESC (Orange and Grey), and disconnect the batteries.

    2. Add one 104 capacitor between the two poles of the motor. Your problem should be solved, If not, go to step 3.

    You can find the 104 capacitor at any R/C shop.

    3. Un-shield the orange and grey wires in the middle and add one 104 capacitor between two wires. Use a plastic tape to re-shield the wires to prevent short-circuiting.

     

    We have found that some of these cases are caused by the Mini-Z receiver, or the original speed controller, or the motor. If you still cannot fix the problem by the above method, try the following steps in order to find out whether the problem is caused by the Apex Turbo-RB Speed Controller or the Mini-Z:

  • Disconnect the Apex Turbo-RB.
  • Turn on the transmitter, but do NOT pull out the transmitter antenna. Place the car 20 feet/6m (outdoor) or 10 feet/3m (indoor) away.
  • If there is still problem, the cause is either the Mini-Z receiver or the original speed controller.
  • If there is no problem after the Apex Turbo-RB is disconnected, re-connect it. Turn on the transmitter and the car but do not press any control on the transmitter.
  • If the problem still occurs, it may be the problem of the Apex Turbo-RB. You should bring it in for repair.
  • If there is no problem when you don't press any control, press the throttle. If the problem only occurs when you press the throttle, it is caused by the motor of the Mini-Z. You can run the motor for 10 minutes or add a capacitor to the motor. You can buy the capacitor in any R/C Shop.

    The problem for most users should be fixed. If you still have the problem, you can try the following: (For beginners, we recommend you ask for help at a R/C shop, as the following steps require having good skills in soldering.)

    1. Open the case of your car and find the input filter core

    2. Use a soldering iron to remove the core

    3. Find the antenna wire on the next side of the board

    4. Remove the antenna wire from point A and solder it to point B

    The problem should be fixed now. You can even use crystals from 26MHz - 30Mhz for the transmitter and the receiver. However, since you have removed the input filter, when you play the car at a place that has huge interference, the receiver will jam again.

    TIPS: To prevent the problem from being caused by the original Mini-Z receiver or the original speed controller, you should NEVER short-circuit the receiver antenna wire with the batteries.
     

    NEVER short-circuit it!

    NEVER short-circuit it!


    Q: I cannot use Futaba model 3PK R/C system for APEX Speed Controllers, what is the problem?
    A: For user using Futaba model 3PK R/C system with APEX speed controllers, may have problem in HRS mode. Switch the R/C system to PCM or PPM mode can make APEX speed controller works properly. This method is applied to all models of APEX speed controllers.


    Q: Why do I need the Internal Resistance Meter (I.R. Meter)?
    A: If there will be a race in 30 minutes and you have 10 discharged batteries, how can you choose the best one for racing? The I.R. Meter can tell you the result.
    If you have used a matched battery in a race, how can you know that it needs to re-matched? The I.R. Meter can also tell you the result.

    I.R. Meter can immediately  provide the performance data of batteries.  You can therefore  reserve the best batteries for the final.
    It can also be used to measure the resistance of motors, speed controllers, sockets, connectors, wire, etc. I.R. Meter can help you to find out the best matching of your R/C model.


    I.R. Meter 

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